Tertiært

Tertiært is a term used across several fields to indicate a position, level, or category that comes after primary and secondary. In Norwegian, the form tertiært functions as the adverbial or adjectival variant of the adjective tertiær, meaning third in a sequence or of a higher, specialized level. The word derives from Latin tertiarius, from tertius, meaning third.

In geology, tertiary historically referred to a geologic period spanning roughly 66 to 2.6 million years ago, between the Cretaceous and the Quaternary. Modern stratigraphy has largely replaced this label with the Paleogene and Neogene periods, but the term remains in use in older literature and popular summaries of Earth’s history.

In education, tertiary education describes post-secondary schooling beyond the secondary level, including universities, colleges, and other higher-education institutions. It denotes studies aimed at achieving advanced knowledge, professional qualifications, or research training.

In healthcare, tertiary care refers to highly specialized consultative health services, typically provided in regional or university hospitals with advanced diagnostic and treatment capabilities. This level of care often involves multidisciplinary teams and complex procedures.

In economics, the tertiær sektor (service sector) covers activities that provide services rather than tangible goods, such as finance, information, education, and health services. The term also appears in chemistry and biology, where tertiary describes a third-level classification—such as tertiary alcohols in organic chemistry or the tertiary structure of a protein that describes its overall three-dimensional shape.

Overall, tertiært signals a position beyond the primary and secondary levels, with field-specific meanings and historical nuances.