Tarbimisühiskond

Tarbimisühiskond refers to a socioeconomic system where the acquisition of goods and services is a central focus of individuals' lives and the economy. This societal structure is characterized by a high level of consumption, often driven by marketing, advertising, and the availability of a wide array of products. In a consumer society, economic growth is frequently measured by the volume of goods produced and sold, and individual identity and social status can become closely linked to possessions and purchasing power.

The development of a consumer society is often associated with industrialization, mass production, and the rise of a middle class with disposable income. Technological advancements have further fueled this trend by creating new products and making existing ones more accessible. While a consumer society can offer benefits such as greater choice, convenience, and economic prosperity, it also faces criticism. Concerns include environmental impact due to resource depletion and waste generation, the promotion of materialism and superficial values, and potential for social inequality if access to goods and services is unevenly distributed. The concept is a subject of ongoing study and debate in sociology, economics, and cultural studies, examining its causes, consequences, and potential future trajectories.