Taebaek

Taebaek is a city in eastern Gangwon Province, South Korea. It is named after the Taebaek Mountain range and sits in a highland area along the foothills of the mountains. The city developed historically as a coal mining center and today serves as a regional hub known for its natural scenery and local industry.

Geography and landscape are dominated by the Taebaek Mountains, which run through the area and shape the local climate. The Taebaek River flows nearby, contributing to the region’s natural features. The surrounding terrain is rugged and heavily forested, with several peaks that are popular for hiking and winter activities.

History and economy have been closely tied to mining. Coal mining expanded in the early to mid-20th century, contributing to regional growth and industrial development. In the late 20th century, mining declined, prompting economic diversification toward services, tourism, and cultural preservation.

Culture and tourism emphasize the region’s mountain heritage and winter scenery. The Taebaek Coal Museum preserves mining history, while Taebaeksan National Park offers outdoor recreation and access to the nearby Taebaeksan peak. The winter season attracts visitors to snow-related activities, and the area hosts seasonal events that highlight local traditions and the landscape.

Transportation links connect Taebaek to other parts of Gangwon Province and the broader country via road and rail networks. The city serves as a gateway for visitors exploring the Taebaek Mountains and the surrounding natural and cultural attractions.