Ségéhez

Ségéhez is a term that refers to a specific form of traditional decorative embroidery originating from the region of Béarn in southwestern France. This style of needlework is characterized by its intricate geometric patterns and the use of vibrant, contrasting colors, often featuring red, blue, and green threads against a white or off-white background. The motifs frequently include stylized floral elements, stars, and diamond shapes, reflecting the pastoral and agricultural heritage of the region.

The practice of ségéhez embroidery was historically passed down through generations, primarily by women, and was used to adorn various household textiles. These included linens such as tablecloths, pillowcases, and bedspreads, as well as articles of clothing like aprons and blouses. The complexity and artistry of the embroidery often indicated the skill and status of the maker. While its prevalence has declined with modernization, efforts are being made to preserve and revive this unique craft through workshops and cultural associations in Béarn. The term "ségéhez" itself is thought to derive from a local dialect word related to the act of stitching or embellishing.