Színátadás

Színátadás is a Hungarian term that translates to color transfer or color bleeding in English. It refers to the unintended migration of color from one material or surface to another, typically during contact. This phenomenon is commonly observed in textiles, where dyes from a colored fabric can rub off onto lighter-colored garments or other materials.

The cause of színátadás is usually due to insufficient fixation of the dye to the fabric's fibers. Factors such as the type of dye used, the dyeing process, and the quality of the fabric can influence how well the color is bonded. Washing brightly colored items, especially for the first time, with lighter fabrics can lead to color transfer. Rubbing, friction, and moisture are common triggers that facilitate the movement of loose dye particles.

Preventing színátadás involves proper care and handling of colored items. Washing new, brightly colored garments separately or with similar colors in cold water is recommended. Using color catchers or color-safe detergents can also help absorb loose dyes. In instances where color has already transferred, specific stain removers or rewashing may be necessary, though complete removal is not always guaranteed. Understanding the principles behind színátadás helps in maintaining the integrity of fabrics and preventing aesthetic damage.