Szárazépítés

Szárazépítés, also known as dry construction or drywall construction, refers to building techniques that do not involve the use of wet materials like mortar or plaster in the primary structural assembly. This method relies on pre-fabricated components that are assembled on-site. The most common application of szárazépítés is in the construction of interior walls and ceilings using gypsum boards, also called drywall or plasterboard. These boards are typically made of a gypsum core pressed between two sheets of paper.

The process involves attaching a metal or wooden frame to the existing structure, and then screwing the gypsum boards onto this frame. The joints between the boards are then covered with a special jointing compound and tape, which is then sanded smooth once dry. This creates a seamless surface ready for painting, wallpapering, or other finishes.

Szárazépítés offers several advantages. It is generally faster than traditional wet construction methods, leading to reduced labor costs and project timelines. The materials are lighter, making them easier to transport and handle. Furthermore, szárazépítés allows for greater flexibility in design and easier modification of interior spaces. It also provides good thermal and acoustic insulation properties, especially when combined with insulation materials placed within the wall cavities. Common applications include residential homes, commercial buildings, and renovations.