Syntymäperäisiä

Syntymäperäisiä is a Finnish term that translates to "congenital" in English. It refers to a condition, trait, or characteristic that is present at birth. These can be physical, such as a birthmark or a congenital heart defect, or they can be genetic, like inherited disorders. Congenital conditions can arise from various factors, including genetic mutations, environmental influences during pregnancy, or complications during fetal development. While some congenital conditions are minor and require no treatment, others can be serious and necessitate medical intervention. The presence of a congenital condition is determined at birth, though the underlying cause may have originated earlier in development. It is important to distinguish congenital conditions from acquired conditions, which develop after birth. Medical professionals often conduct newborn screenings to identify potential congenital issues early on, allowing for timely diagnosis and management. The study of congenital conditions falls under the branch of medicine known as teratology.