Strålkodsläsare

Strålkodsläsare, often referred to as barcode scanners, are handheld or stationary devices used to capture and decode the information contained in a barcode. Barcodes are a visual representation of data, typically consisting of parallel lines of varying widths and spacing. These scanners employ a light source, often a laser or LED, to illuminate the barcode. A sensor within the scanner then detects the pattern of reflected light. The intensity of the reflected light varies depending on whether it encounters a black bar or a white space. This variation is then translated into a digital signal.

The process involves a decoder, which is either integrated into the scanner or exists as separate software. The decoder analyzes the digital signal, interpreting the barcode's structure and converting it back into its original data format, such as numbers or alphanumeric characters. This data can then be transmitted to a computer, point-of-sale system, or other data storage device. Strålkodsläsare are widely used in retail for inventory management and checkout, in logistics for tracking packages, and in manufacturing for quality control and component identification. Their efficiency and accuracy have made them an indispensable tool in modern commerce and industry.