Specialdomstolssystemet
Specialdomstolssystemet refers to the system of specialized courts designed to handle particular subject areas or types of cases within a country's judiciary. The aim is to provide judges with advanced expertise, ensure more consistent application of complex rules, and improve case processing times by tailoring procedures to the needs of specific fields. Specialized courts can be standalone institutions or divisions within general courts, and their jurisdiction is defined by statute. Panels may include legally trained judges and, in some cases, expert members with technical or professional qualifications. Appeals may follow a separate track from ordinary courts.
Common areas covered by special courts include tax and social security, labor relations, commercial and civil
Proponents argue that special courts enhance expertise, predictability, and efficiency in areas with technical complexity or
In Sweden, notable examples include arbetsdomstolen (Labor Court) for labor disputes, marknadsdomstolen (Market Court) for competition