Skipsfunn

Skipsfunn is a Norwegian term that translates to "shipwreck" or "ship find." It broadly refers to any archaeological discovery made in relation to a ship, whether it is a complete wreck, parts of a vessel, or objects found within a submerged or sunken ship. These finds can range from ancient Viking ships and medieval merchant vessels to more recent historical wrecks.

The study of skipsfunn is a specialized field within maritime archaeology. It involves the meticulous excavation, documentation, and preservation of underwater sites. These investigations often require advanced diving technology and remote sensing equipment to locate, map, and analyze the remains. The artifacts recovered from skipsfunn can provide invaluable insights into past shipbuilding techniques, trade routes, navigation methods, and the daily lives of seafarers.

Notable skipsfunn in Norway include the Oseberg ship, the Gokstad ship, and the Tune ship, all from the Viking Age, which have yielded extensive archaeological material. Discoveries also extend to later periods, with various wrecks from the Hanseatic League era and beyond being found along Norway's extensive coastline. Preservation efforts are crucial due to the fragile nature of submerged artifacts, and many significant finds are housed and displayed in maritime museums. The legal framework surrounding skipsfunn in Norway generally designates such finds as cultural heritage, requiring proper reporting and management by authorities.