Skadedyrovervåking

Skadedyrovervåking, often translated as pest surveillance or pest monitoring, is a systematic process of observing and identifying the presence of pests in a specific area. This surveillance is crucial for understanding pest populations, their distribution, and their potential impact on agriculture, public health, and the environment. The goal is to detect pest activity early, allowing for timely and effective management strategies before infestations become severe.

The methods employed in skadedyrovervåking can vary widely depending on the target pest and the environment being monitored. This may include visual inspections of crops, stored products, or infrastructure, as well as the use of traps such as pheromone traps, sticky traps, or bait traps. In some cases, specialized equipment like drones equipped with sensors or cameras may be utilized for large-scale surveys. Biological indicators, such as the presence of natural enemies of pests or damage symptoms on plants, can also provide valuable information.

Data collected from skadedyrovervåking is analyzed to assess the level of pest risk. This analysis informs decisions about whether intervention is necessary and what type of control measures, such as biological control, chemical control, or cultural practices, would be most appropriate. Effective skadedyrovervåking contributes to sustainable pest management by minimizing the need for broad-spectrum pesticide applications and reducing potential economic losses and health risks associated with pest infestations. It is an integral part of integrated pest management (IPM) programs.