Shorinji

Shorinji is the Japanese rendering of Shaolin Temple, a term used in Japan to refer to the Shaolin tradition of Chan Buddhism and the associated martial arts that originated in the Shaolin Monastery in Henan Province, China. In modern usage, Shorinji often appears in reference to Shorinji Kempo, a distinctive martial art and organization that borrows from Shaolin kung fu as well as Japanese karate and jujutsu.

Shorinji Kempo was founded in 1947 by Doshin So in Japan. The system was developed to combine self-defense with personal development and ethical training, reflecting a synthesis of Chinese martial arts influence and Japanese warrior traditions. Training typically encompasses a broad set of techniques, including striking, blocking, throwing, joint locks, pins, and some pressure-point applications, taught through a combination of formal techniques, partner drills, forms, and controlled sparring. In addition to physical skills, students study philosophy and etiquette intended to foster discipline, responsibility, and service to others.

Globally, Shorinji Kempo is practiced in numerous countries through national federations and an international organization that coordinates education and competition. Dojos emphasize not only practical self-defense but also character development and community service, presenting Shorinji Kempo as a holistic discipline rather than a sport alone.

In summary, Shorinji denotes the Shaolin tradition as interpreted in Japan and is closely associated with Shorinji Kempo, an organized martial art that seeks to cultivate both skill and virtue through training, philosophy, and community engagement.