Seurakoirana

Seurakoirana is a Finnish term used to describe a dog whose primary role is companionship. The term is not a formal designation in veterinary or dog sport literature; instead it is used in everyday pet-care language and by some trainers to distinguish a family or household dog from specialized working dogs.

Etymology: derived from seur- meaning companionship or company and koira meaning dog; the suffix -na indicates "in the role of" or "as."

Usage and roles: In practice, a seurakoira is kept for social interaction, comfort, and family bonding. Such dogs may participate in light training and be included in family activities, travel, and social visits. They are not typically trained for tasks like guiding, search and rescue, or police work, though they may receive basic obedience to ensure good behavior.

Characteristics and welfare: Seurakoirana typically favors stable temperaments, good social skills, and reliable impulse control. They require regular exercise, mental stimulation, social opportunities, and routine veterinary care. Responsibility lies with the owner to provide enrichment, training, and safe environments; improper socialization or neglect can lead to behavioral problems.

See also: companion animal; dog training; service dog; therapy dog; pet care.