Seriales

Seriales refers to works released in installments that advance a continuous narrative, or to serial forms used in media and publishing. The term is used in several languages to describe serialized storytelling, as distinct from episodic formats where each installment is self-contained. In addition, seriales can denote serialized publications and, in manufacturing and logistics, serial numbers used to identify individual items.

Literature and publishing: In the 18th and 19th centuries, novels were commonly published in magazines or newspapers in monthly or weekly installments. This practice—exemplified by Charles Dickens and other Victorian writers—shaped pacing, cliffhangers, and audience engagement, while enabling authors to earn income between installments. Serial publication gradually influenced plot development, character arcs, and reader anticipation.

Broadcasting and media: In radio, film, television, and online media, serials present ongoing storylines across episodes or chapters. Serial formats emphasize continuity and long-term arcs; episodic formats present stand-alone stories. Television and streaming have blurred these distinctions, with many series combining serialized arcs and episodic content. Telenovelas and soap operas are prominent examples of serialized TV designed for ongoing daily or weekly publication.

Programming and audience: Modern streaming encourages binge-watching of serialized narratives, reinforcing engagement but sometimes challenging pacing and plotting. Production often relies on narrative planning across seasons, with recurring themes, character development, and late-season climaxes.

Other senses: In computing and manufacturing, a serial (or serial number) is a unique identifier assigned to a single item for tracking and inventory.