Sectordriven

Sectordriven is an adjective used to describe policies, strategies, or planning approaches that organize activities around specific economic sectors rather than pursuing generic, cross-cutting objectives. The term can be applied in public policy, corporate strategy, and regional development to signal a sector-focused orientation.

In public policy, sectordriven approaches target sector-specific challenges and opportunities, aligning funding, regulations, and institutions with the needs of a defined sector such as information technology, renewable energy, healthcare, or manufacturing. They commonly involve collaboration among industry players, research institutions, and government agencies to develop roadmaps, standards, and workforce skills.

Advantages include clearer prioritization, faster deployment of sector-specific innovations, and improved measurement through sectoral indicators such as employment, output, and investment within the chosen sector. Proponents argue that sector focus can mobilize private capital and reduce policy diffusion.

Critics warn that sectordriven strategies risk fragmentation, uneven regional growth, and policy capture by powerful firms. They may overlook cross-cutting needs, such as infrastructure or education that benefits multiple sectors, and can create volatility if the sector experiences a downturn.

Related concepts include industrial policy, sectoral planning, and cluster development. Effective governance typically requires transparent decision-making, regular performance reviews, sunset clauses, and broad stakeholder engagement to mitigate bias and ensure alignment with wider public objectives.