Satruacia

Satruacia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, native to the Mediterranean region and the Canary Islands. The genus is characterized by its small, yellow or white flowers that are arranged in dense, flat-topped clusters. The plants are typically low-growing, with leaves that are linear to lanceolate in shape and arranged in a basal rosette.

There are approximately 15 species in the genus Satruacia, with the most well-known being Satruacia pectinata, commonly known as the "Mediterranean satrucaria." This species is widely cultivated for its ornamental value, with its dense, flat-topped clusters of flowers providing a striking contrast against the green foliage.

The genus Satruacia is named after the Greek word "satruchos," which means "to be full of holes or pores," a reference to the pitted or ridged surface of the plant's leaves. The plants are often used in landscaping and garden design, particularly in areas with dry, sunny conditions.

Satruacia plants are relatively easy to care for, requiring well-drained soil and moderate watering. They are also drought-tolerant once established, making them a popular choice for Mediterranean gardens and rock gardens. The plants are typically propagated by division or seed, and they can be grown from cuttings as well.

In addition to their ornamental value, Satruacia plants have some medicinal uses. The leaves and flowers have been traditionally used to treat various ailments, including digestive issues and skin conditions. However, it is important to note that the use of Satruacia for medicinal purposes should be done under the guidance of a healthcare professional.