SCADAympäristö
SCADAympäristö refers to a Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition environment. This is a system used in industrial settings to monitor and control processes. It is comprised of several key components working together to achieve operational oversight. The primary elements include a human-machine interface (HMI), which is the graphical representation of the process that operators interact with. Data acquisition devices, such as sensors and actuators, are also crucial, collecting real-time data from the physical process and sending commands to control equipment. A central computer system, often called a master terminal unit (MTU) or simply the SCADA server, processes this data and manages communication. Data communication infrastructure, which can include networks like Ethernet, serial lines, or wireless technologies, connects all the components. SCADA systems are widely used in utilities like water treatment, electricity distribution, and oil and gas pipelines, as well as in manufacturing. Their purpose is to provide a centralized view of operations, allowing for efficient monitoring, control, and alarm management, thereby improving safety, efficiency, and productivity. The term SCADAympäristö emphasizes the integrated and operational nature of these systems within their specific industrial context.