Sähköpiano

Sähköpiano is the Finnish word for electric piano. An electric piano is a musical instrument that produces sound when its keys are pressed, activating a mechanism that generates an electrical signal. This signal is then amplified and sent to a speaker, producing the audible sound. Unlike an acoustic piano, which uses hammers to strike strings, or an electronic keyboard, which generates sound digitally, electric pianos typically employ a physical sound-producing element that is then electronically amplified.

Common types of electric pianos include the Fender Rhodes, the Wurlitzer, and the Hohner Clavinet. Each of these instruments has a distinct sound signature and mechanism. The Fender Rhodes, for example, uses a system of vibrating metal tines that are struck by small hammers. The Wurlitzer uses reeds that are struck by felt hammers. The Hohner Clavinet uses strings that are struck by striking blocks. These variations in design lead to a wide range of tonal qualities, from bell-like tones to warmer, more mellow sounds.

Electric pianos gained significant popularity from the 1960s through the 1980s and continue to be used in various genres of music, including jazz, rock, soul, and funk. Their portability and distinct sound made them a versatile alternative to the traditional acoustic piano in many performance and recording settings. While digital keyboards and synthesizers have become more prevalent, the unique sonic character of classic electric pianos is still highly valued and sought after by musicians.