Ruttu
Ruttu refers to a traditional Finnish folk music instrument. It is a type of bowed zither, meaning it has strings that are vibrated by a bow, similar to a violin or cello, but the strings are stretched across a resonating body. The ruttu is typically small and handheld, making it portable. It is often constructed from wood, with a simple design that allows for a somewhat rustic sound. Historically, the ruttu was played by farmers and common folk, often for personal entertainment or at small gatherings. Its melodies are generally simple and often evoke a sense of melancholy or introspection. While not as widely known as some other Finnish folk instruments like the kantele, the ruttu holds a niche place in the country's musical heritage. Its playing technique involves drawing a bow across the strings while also potentially manipulating them with fingers to alter pitch. The exact origins of the ruttu are somewhat obscure, but it is believed to have developed in rural Finland over time.