Risikomatrizes

Risikomatrizes, also known as risk matrices or probability and impact matrices, are visual tools used in risk management. They are employed to assess and prioritize risks by considering two key dimensions: the likelihood of a risk occurring and the potential impact or severity of its consequences. Typically, a risk matrix is a grid with the probability of a risk event on one axis and the impact of that event on the other. These axes are usually divided into categories such as low, medium, and high, or numerical scales.

By plotting a specific risk onto this matrix, its overall risk level can be determined. Risks falling into the high probability and high impact quadrant are generally considered the most critical and require immediate attention and mitigation strategies. Conversely, risks with low probability and low impact may be accepted or monitored with less urgency. This visual representation allows for a quick understanding of the risk landscape, facilitating decision-making and resource allocation for risk treatment. They are widely used in various fields, including project management, business operations, and safety assessments.