Retkikohde

Retkikohde is a Finnish term that refers to a destination chosen for hiking or trekking. It denotes any place that offers trails, natural scenery, and opportunities for outdoor activity, ranging from short day trips to multi-day expeditions. The concept is used by hikers, outdoor guides, and tourism bodies to describe where people go to walk, explore, and experience nature.

Common retkikohteet include forests, lakeland areas, coastal regions and archipelagos, fells, and protected areas such as national parks and nature reserves. The choice of destination often depends on factors such as landscape type, terrain, trail density, and the level of solitude or challenge sought by the visitor. Some destinations are well-developed with visitor services, while others are more remote and require self-sufficiency.

Facilities and trail networks are typical features of many retkikohteet. Marked trails, topographic maps, and signposted routes help navigation, while rest areas, huts, lean-tos, and camping sites provide shelter and overnight options. In protected areas, regulations may apply for camping, fires, and wildlife observation, and some destinations require permits or have seasonal restrictions.

Planning a visit to a retkikohde involves assessing distance, elevation gain, terrain difficulty, weather conditions, and daylight hours. Appropriate gear, safety practices, and a consideration of local rules are essential. Emphasis is often placed on sustainability and respect for nature, including Leave No Trace principles and staying on established trails to minimize environmental impact.