Rathwa
The Rathwa are an indigenous tribal community in India, classified as a Scheduled Tribe in Gujarat and parts of central India. They are primarily found in western and central regions, with populations concentrated in Gujarat and neighboring areas where forested and rural environments support their traditional livelihoods. Historically, the Rathwa have engaged in agriculture and gathering forest products, with many families relying on farming and related activities, while some participate in forestry work and crafts.
The Rathwa speak regional languages, commonly Gujarati in Gujarat, and use local dialects; many are bilingual
Culturally, the Rathwa are closely associated with Pithora painting, a distinctive form of ritual wall art.
In contemporary times, many Rathwa continue to pursue agriculture while also engaging in crafts, weaving, and