RDinvesteringen
RDinvesteringen refers to expenditures and commitments aimed at creating new knowledge or applying existing knowledge to produce new or improved products, processes, or services. The term is used across industries and public institutions, covering corporate, governmental, and academic research and development activities. In practice, RDinvesteringen encompass basic research, applied research, and experimental development, as well as investments in capabilities such as scientists, facilities, and information systems that support innovation.
Measurement and indicators: The most common metric is R&D intensity, the share of total expenditure or GDP
Determinants and drivers: The level and composition of RDinvesteringen depend on expected returns, risk, access to
Impact and policy relevance: Sustained RDinvesteringen are associated with productivity growth, technological advancement, and enhanced competitiveness.
See also: R&D, innovation policy, tax incentive for research, public–private partnership.