Qilingan

Qilingan is a word in Uzbek that functions as a past participle and adjective derived from the verb qilmoq, meaning “to do” or “to make.” It conveys that an action has been completed, and it is commonly translated as “done” or “made.” The form is widely used in both formal and everyday language to describe results of actions.

Form and usage. Qilingan is formed from the verb stem qil- with the participle suffix -gan and an intervening vowel for ease of pronunciation, producing qil-gan, which yields qilingan in standard Uzbek. The participial adjective can modify a noun directly or appear in predicate position. Typical phrases include “qilingan ish” (the work that has been done), “qilingan qaror” (the decision that has been made), and similar constructions referring to completed actions or produced outcomes.

Grammatical notes. Uzbek makes extensive use of participles to express completed actions, with several related forms such as qilgan (the one who did) and qilingan (the one that has been done) depending on emphasis and syntax. Qilingan often appears in formal prose and reporting to present results or summaries of prior actions, linking event-state to a subject or object.

Examples.

- Bu ish qilingan. This work has been done.

- Qilingan tadbirlar natijasi ijobiy bo‘ldi. The measures that were implemented yielded a positive result.

- Ishlar qilinganidan so‘ng boshqalar borishga tayyor edi. After the work had been done, others were ready to proceed.

See also. Qilmoq, the base verb; other participial forms such as qilgan and qilinmagan are related in the same verb system.