Pystyas

Pystyas, also known as pystya, are a type of traditional Russian folk dance that originated in the 18th century. The name "pystyas" comes from the Russian word "pystoy," which means "straight" or "upright," referring to the dancers' posture. These dances are characterized by their simplicity and directness, often performed in a circle or line formation.

Pystyas are typically accompanied by a band or ensemble playing traditional Russian instruments such as the balalaika, domra, and gusli. The music is usually lively and rhythmic, with a strong emphasis on the bass drum. The dancers move in a synchronized manner, often with a focus on the upper body, maintaining a straight posture.

There are several variations of pystyas, each with its own unique style and rhythm. Some of the most well-known types include the "pystya v krug," where dancers form a circle and move in a continuous motion, and the "pystya v shag," which involves a more structured, step-based movement. Pystyas are often performed at folk festivals, weddings, and other cultural events, serving as a way to preserve and celebrate Russian folk traditions.

The dance is not only a form of entertainment but also a means of social interaction and community building. It requires physical stamina and coordination, making it a popular activity for both adults and children. Pystyas have been passed down through generations, and their popularity continues to thrive in Russia and among Russian communities around the world.