Putkiliittimiin

Putkiliittimiin, commonly referred to as pipe fittings, are essential components used in plumbing and piping systems to connect lengths of pipe, create changes in direction, and branch off to multiple outlets. They are manufactured in a wide variety of shapes and sizes to accommodate different pipe diameters and system requirements. The material of the fitting is crucial and is typically chosen based on the fluid being transported, the operating pressure and temperature, and environmental considerations. Common materials include metals like brass, copper, stainless steel, and cast iron, as well as plastics such as PVC, CPVC, and PEX.

The function of a putkiliitin is to ensure a secure, leak-proof connection between pipe segments. This is achieved through various connection methods. Threaded fittings, for instance, use matching male and female threads for assembly. Compression fittings create a seal by compressing a ring or ferrule onto the pipe. Solvent weld fittings, often used with plastics like PVC, rely on a chemical solvent to fuse the pipe and fitting together. Flanged fittings involve bolting two flanges together, with a gasket between them to create a seal. Other types include push-fit fittings, which offer a quick and easy assembly without tools.

The selection of the correct putkiliitin is critical for the integrity and longevity of any piping system. Incorrectly chosen or installed fittings can lead to leaks, system failure, and potential hazards. Therefore, plumbers and engineers must carefully consider the application, material compatibility, and pressure ratings when specifying and installing these vital components.