Pulwama

Pulwama is a town and a notified area council in the Pulwama district of the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. It is located approximately 20 kilometers north of the city of Srinagar, the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir. Pulwama is known for its historical significance and cultural heritage, with several ancient temples and mosques scattered throughout the town.

The town is situated in the valley of the Lidder River, which flows through the region. The Pulwama district is part of the Kashmir Valley and is known for its lush greenery, fertile soil, and agricultural productivity. The district is home to a diverse population, with a majority of the residents being Muslims, followed by Hindus and Sikhs.

Pulwama has a rich history, with evidence of human settlement dating back to ancient times. The town has been a significant center for trade and commerce, with its strategic location along the ancient trade route between Kashmir and the rest of India. Over the centuries, Pulwama has witnessed various rulers and dynasties, including the Mughals, Sikhs, and Dogras, each leaving their mark on the town's architecture and culture.

In recent years, Pulwama has gained international attention due to the Pulwama attack, a terrorist incident that took place on February 14, 2019. A suicide bomber from the Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) terrorist organization targeted a CRPF convoy in the town, resulting in the deaths of 40 Indian soldiers. The attack sparked widespread condemnation and led to a series of military operations by the Indian government in response to the terrorist threat in the region.