Prügikastid

Prügikastid are containers used to store waste before collection. They are employed in homes, offices, and public spaces to facilitate handling, storage, and, in many cases, sorting of waste. The range includes small indoor waste bins (often 10–60 liters) and large outdoor bins (commonly 120–360 liters or more). Wheelie bins with wheels and a lifting lid are widely used for curbside collection, while smaller pedal- or hand-operated cans are common inside buildings. Outdoor containers may be individual bins or communal systems; some municipalities use underground or semi-underground containers to save space and improve cleanliness.

Most prügikastid are made of durable plastics such as high-density polyethylene or metal, designed to withstand weather, UV exposure, and daily use. Features commonly include a secure lid to reduce odors and pests, wheels for mobility, and sometimes a foot pedal, locking mechanism, or stackable design. They are often color-coded and labeled for source separation of waste, including recyclables (paper, plastics/metals, glass) and organic matter, with residual waste collected separately. Color codes vary by region.

Ownership and responsibility typically lie with households, building management, or local authorities, which may supply bins or require residents to provide their own. Regular maintenance—cleaning, repairing damaged lids, and preventing overfilling—is important to uphold sanitation and efficiency.

Environmental impact: well-managed prügikastid support efficient waste collection, enhance recycling rates, reduce litter and pest problems, and contribute to cleaner urban environments.