Preventus

Preventus is a genus of small to medium-sized birds of prey in the family Accipitridae, which also includes eagles, hawks, and kites. The genus is native to the Americas, with species ranging from southern Canada to northern Argentina. Preventus birds are known for their distinctive appearance, featuring a long, wedge-shaped tail and a broad, rounded head. They are typically brown or gray in color, with a white or pale underside.

The genus includes two species: the Crested Caracara (Preventus cristatus) and the Black Caracara (Preventus corax). Both species are known for their aggressive behavior and their ability to hunt in large groups. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and reptiles, but may also scavenge for carrion.

Preventus birds are generally solitary, except during the breeding season when they may form pairs. They build their nests in trees or on cliffs, and the female lays a clutch of two to four eggs. The incubation period is around 35 days, and the young are fed by both parents for several weeks after hatching.

Preventus birds are not considered threatened, but their populations may be affected by habitat loss and hunting. Conservation efforts are focused on protecting their habitats and reducing human-wildlife conflict.