PlattformLockin
PlattformLockin is a term used to describe situations where a user, developer, or organization becomes dependent on a particular platform or ecosystem, making it costly or difficult to switch to alternatives. The resulting switching costs may be technical, financial, or strategic, and can deter customers from leaving even when alternatives offer similar or better features.
Key drivers include network effects (the value of the platform grows as more participants join), data lock-in
Types of PlattformLockin include user lock-in (content libraries, social graphs), data lock-in (ownership of data, format
The effects often include reduced competition, higher switching costs, and greater bargaining power for platform owners.
Examples commonly cited are social networks and messaging platforms, mobile app stores, cloud computing platforms, operating
Mitigation strategies emphasize open standards, data portability, interoperable APIs, and clear, portable data formats; regulatory scrutiny