Pisteytysäänestys

Pisteytysäänestys, also known as score voting or range voting, is an electoral system where voters assign a numerical score to each candidate on a ballot, typically on a scale from 0 to 5 or 0 to 10. Unlike plurality voting where only one candidate is chosen, or approval voting where a voter simply indicates which candidates they approve of, pisteytysäänestys allows for a more nuanced expression of voter preference. The candidate with the highest total score from all voters is declared the winner. This system aims to capture the intensity of voter support, allowing voters to express enthusiasm for some candidates while still registering their disapproval for others. It is considered a form of cardinal voting, meaning the magnitude of preference matters. Proponents argue that it can lead to more representative outcomes by rewarding candidates who are broadly acceptable or highly favored, rather than just those with a plurality of first-place votes. Critics sometimes point to the potential for strategic voting, where voters might manipulate their scores to influence the outcome, though the effectiveness and extent of such strategies can be debated. The system is relatively simple to understand and implement, making it a practical alternative to other voting methods.

---