Pessimistischen

Pessimistischen is the inflected attributive form of the German adjective pessimistisch (pessimistic). It is used directly before a noun when the determiner requires an ending and is most commonly seen in plural phrases or in certain singular contexts after a definite article. Examples include die pessimistischen Ansichten or mit pessimistischen Prognosen.

Etymology and sense: The adjective pessimistisch derives from the noun pessimismus (pessimism), which itself traces to Latin pessimus meaning “worst” and to the French pessimisme. The term entered German in the 19th century and is used to describe a stance, outlook, or evaluation that emphasizes negative outcomes or aspects.

Usage and nuance: Pessimistischen appears in neutral to negative descriptions of attitudes, forecasts, or interpretations. It is commonly contrasted with optimistisch (optimistic) and the noun Pessimismus. In scientific or journalistic writing, the word may characterize a viewpoint, a set of predictions, or a mood that underlines adverse expectations rather than neutral or positive ones.

Examples:

- Die pessimistischen Ansichten der Analysten wurden diskutiert.

- Mit pessimistischen Prognosen rechnen viele Experten.

See also: Pessimismus, Pessimist, Optimismus.