Perusliikennesäännöt

Perusliikennesäännöt are the fundamental traffic rules that govern the movement of vehicles and pedestrians in Finland. These rules are designed to ensure safety and order on the roads and are applicable to all road users.

One of the most crucial perusliikennesäännöt is the principle of right-of-way. Generally, traffic moving from the right has priority, except at intersections controlled by traffic lights or signs. Drivers must always yield to pedestrians, especially at crossings. Cyclists are also considered road users and must adhere to traffic rules, including signaling their intentions and riding on the right side of the road.

Speed limits are a key component of perusliikennesäännöt. These limits vary depending on the type of road and the area. Exceeding the speed limit is dangerous and can lead to severe penalties. Drivers are also required to maintain a safe distance from the vehicle in front of them to prevent accidents, especially in adverse weather conditions.

In addition to speed and right-of-way, perusliikennesäännöt cover aspects such as overtaking, stopping, and parking. Overtaking is generally permitted on the left, but only when it is safe to do so and there is clear visibility. Stopping and parking rules are in place to avoid obstructing traffic and to ensure the smooth flow of movement.

Finally, alcohol and drug consumption while driving is strictly prohibited. Finnish law enforces a zero-tolerance policy regarding driving under the influence, with severe consequences for offenders. Adhering to these basic traffic rules is essential for the safety of oneself and others on the road.