Pariy

Pariy refers to a concept within certain Buddhist traditions, particularly Theravada Buddhism, that emphasizes the importance of understanding and applying the Buddha's teachings, known as the Dhamma. It is often contrasted with "Patipatti," which refers to the practice or the actual living out of these teachings. Pariy, therefore, is the theoretical or intellectual grasp of the Dhamma, including scriptural study, doctrinal comprehension, and philosophical understanding.

The process of Pariy involves engaging with the Buddhist scriptures, listening to teachings, and reflecting on the meaning of the doctrines. It is seen as a crucial foundation for effective practice. Without a clear understanding of the concepts such as the Four Noble Truths, the Eightfold Path, impermanence, suffering, and non-self, one's efforts in meditation and ethical conduct might be misdirected or less impactful.

However, Pariy alone is not considered sufficient for liberation. The ultimate goal in Buddhism is enlightenment, which is achieved through direct experience and transformation, a process embodied in Patipatti. Therefore, Pariy serves as the necessary groundwork upon which Patipatti is built. It provides the map and the understanding of the destination, while Patipatti is the journey itself. The interplay between Pariy and Patipatti is seen as a dynamic and essential element of the Buddhist path to spiritual development.