Pardubice

Pardubice is a city in the Czech Republic, and the administrative center of the Pardubice Region. It lies in eastern Bohemia on the Elbe river and has a population of about 90,000 residents. The city functions as a regional economic and cultural hub, with a diversified economy that includes services, industry, and logistics, and it serves as a major railway junction linking Prague, Brno, and other Czech towns.

The historic core of Pardubice features notable architectural and cultural landmarks. On Pernštýnské Square rises the Renaissance Pernštejn Palace, surrounded by late Gothic and Baroque houses. A Gothic city gate known as the Green Gate is one of the city’s recognizable landmarks. Nearby Kunětická Hora Castle stands as a prominent medieval fortress outside the city, reflecting the region’s long history.

Educational and cultural institutions are central to Pardubice. The city is home to the University of Pardubice, a public university with faculties in science, economics, humanities, and transport. The East Bohemian Museum, among the region’s major cultural institutions, preserves regional history and hosts exhibitions.

Pardubice is known for the Velká pardubická, one of Europe’s oldest and most prestigious steeplechase horse races, held annually on a nearby racecourse since 1874. The city also offers sports, events, and a growing cultural life that combines its historical heritage with modern education and research.

Transport and accessibility are important to Pardubice, with a well-developed railway network and Pardubice Airport serving regional and general aviation, contributing to its role as a regional hub.