Pakks

A pak is a type of traditional dwelling found in the Philippines, particularly among indigenous groups in the Cordillera Administrative Region of Luzon. These structures are typically built from local materials such as bamboo, thatch, and wood. The construction methods and specific designs of pakks can vary between different ethnic communities, reflecting their unique cultural practices and environmental adaptations.

Pakks are generally characterized by their simple, utilitarian design, often featuring a raised floor to protect against ground moisture and pests. The roofing is usually made of tightly woven leaves or grass, providing insulation and protection from the elements. Walls can be constructed from woven bamboo mats or rough-hewn timber. The size and layout of a pak are typically modest, designed to accommodate a single family.

Historically, pakks served as essential shelters for communities engaged in agriculture and subsistence living. Their construction often involved communal effort, reinforcing social bonds within the village. While modern housing materials and designs are becoming more prevalent, some traditional pakks are still maintained, and their architectural style continues to be recognized as an important aspect of Filipino heritage. The term "pak" itself is often used generically to refer to these traditional homes.