Ortsname
Ortsname is the German term for the proper name of a geographic locality, such as a town, village, neighborhood, or administrative unit. In linguistic terminology, it is a toponym—the name by which a place is identified on maps, signs, and in everyday language. Ortsnamen are distinct from other geographic labels like field names (Flurnamen) or descriptive region names and are governed by conventions in each language and country.
Origins and structure of Ortsnamen reflect history and geography. They may derive from personal names (indicating
Study and usage of Ortsnamen fall under toponymy, which analyzes their origins, evolution, and distribution. Researchers
In modern use, Ortsnamen serve administrative, navigation, cartographic, and cultural functions. They enable precise localization, support