Ortopeder

Ortopeder is a term used in the field of orthopedics to describe a condition characterized by the progressive shortening of the lower limbs, particularly the legs. This condition is often associated with certain types of cerebral palsy, where it can be a result of muscle tightness and spasticity. The term "ortopeder" is derived from the Greek words "orthos" meaning straight, and "pedos" meaning foot, reflecting the straightening of the legs that occurs as a result of the condition.

The primary symptoms of ortopeder include the gradual shortening of the legs, which can lead to a waddling gait and a shortened stance. The condition can also cause foot deformities, such as equinovarus deformity, where the foot is turned inward and downward. In severe cases, the shortening can be significant, affecting the overall posture and mobility of the individual.

Treatment for ortopeder typically focuses on managing muscle tightness and spasticity, as well as addressing any foot deformities. Physical therapy, orthotic devices, and in some cases, surgical intervention may be recommended to help manage the condition and improve mobility. Early intervention and a multidisciplinary approach are often crucial in managing ortopeder and its associated symptoms.