Ormas

Ormas is a term used in Indonesia to refer to mass organizations or social organizations. These organizations can encompass a wide range of groups, from religious and cultural associations to professional bodies and community welfare groups. They play a significant role in Indonesian society, often acting as intermediaries between the government and the public, and contributing to social development and political discourse.

The legal framework for ormas in Indonesia is established by government regulations, which outline the procedures for their establishment, registration, and operation. These regulations aim to ensure that ormas function in accordance with the law and contribute positively to national development. However, the definition and regulation of ormas have been subject to debate and evolution over time, reflecting the dynamic nature of Indonesian civil society and its relationship with the state.

Ormas can vary greatly in size, scope, and influence. Some are large, nationally recognized institutions with a long history, while others are smaller, local initiatives. Their activities can include advocacy, service provision, education, cultural preservation, and social activism. They are often seen as a vital component of Indonesia's democratic landscape, providing platforms for citizens to express their views and participate in public life.