Olivetti
Olivetti S.p.A. is an Italian technology company known for its typewriters, calculators, and later computers and office equipment. Founded in 1908 by Camillo Olivetti in Ivrea, Piedmont, it grew from a small workshop into a leading European producer of office machines. In the postwar era Olivetti expanded internationally and became a model of industrial design, combining engineering with contemporary aesthetics.
Notable products include the Lettera 22 portable typewriter, the first programmable desktop calculator Programma 101 (1964),
Design and culture: Olivetti fostered modern design through collaborations with designers and architects such as Marcello
Later decades: Facing financial challenges in the late 20th century, Olivetti reorganized its business from manufacturing