Oikomislääkärin

Oikomislääkärin is the Finnish term for an orthodontist. An orthodontist is a dental specialist who has undergone advanced training in diagnosing, preventing, and treating dental and facial irregularities. These irregularities, often referred to as malocclusions, include issues like crooked teeth, crowded teeth, widely spaced teeth, overbites, underbites, and crossbites. The primary goal of orthodontic treatment is to improve the health of the teeth, gums, and jaw joints, as well as to enhance the overall appearance of the smile.

Orthodontists utilize a variety of appliances to achieve these goals. The most common are braces, which consist of brackets attached to the teeth and connected by wires. Other options include clear aligners, which are custom-made, removable plastic trays that gradually move teeth into their desired positions. Orthodontists also use other devices such as headgear, retainers, and palatal expanders depending on the specific needs of the patient. Treatment plans are tailored to each individual and can vary significantly in duration, often ranging from several months to a few years. Oikomislääkärin typically work with patients of all ages, from children and adolescents to adults.