Ohein

Ohein is a traditional form of throat singing originating from Tuva, a region in southern Siberia, Russia. It is also known as "khoomei" in the Tuvan language. This unique style of singing involves producing multiple pitches simultaneously, creating a resonant and haunting sound.

Throat singers use a variety of techniques to produce these multiple pitches. One of the most common methods involves making use of the vocal tract, specifically the epiglottis and the vocal cords, to manipulate different frequencies. Ohein singing often involves a range of tonal colors and can produce a wide array of timbres, from the lowest bass notes to the highest falsetto-like tones.

Ohein has a rich cultural significance in Tuva, where it has been an integral part of ceremonies and everyday life for centuries. Singers often use traditional Tuvan instruments, such as the morin khuur and the kiyui, to accompany their ohein singing.

The ohein tradition in Tuva has undergone significant influence from other musical styles, including Russian and Chinese music. As a result, ohein has evolved to incorporate various regional and folk influences. Despite this cultural exchange, ohein remains a vital and respected part of Tuvan heritage.

Today, ohein is gaining recognition worldwide for its unique sonic qualities. Many students of throat singing are studying ohein in Tuva, learning from traditional masters and incorporating new techniques into the practice. The ohein tradition continues to captivate audiences with its extraordinary sound and cultural significance.