NyugatNémetország

NyugatNémetország, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (German: Bundesrepublik Deutschland), was a state established in the western part of Germany following World War II. Its foundation in 1949 marked a significant division of the country, with the Soviet-occupied eastern zone becoming the German Democratic Republic (GDR). The Federal Republic of Germany was initially composed of the three Western Allied occupation zones: the American, British, and French zones. Its capital was Bonn.

The political system of NyugatNémetország was a federal parliamentary republic. It rapidly developed into a prosperous and democratic nation, often referred to as a "Wirtschaftswunder" or economic miracle due to its rapid post-war recovery and industrial growth. The country played a key role in the formation of European integration, becoming a founding member of the European Economic Community, a precursor to the European Union.

Throughout the Cold War, NyugatNémetország was aligned with the Western Bloc and was a member of NATO. Its existence as a separate state underscored the division of Europe and the ideological struggle between the West and the Soviet Union. The Berlin Wall, erected in 1961, physically symbolized this division, separating West Berlin, which was politically aligned with NyugatNémetország, from East Berlin and the GDR.

The history of NyugatNémetország concluded with the reunification of Germany on October 3, 1990. Following the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989, the GDR acceded to the Federal Republic of Germany, restoring a single German state. The principles and institutions of NyugatNémetország formed the basis of the reunited Germany.

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