Noncontrol
Noncontrol is a term used in several disciplines to describe conditions, processes, or actors that are not subject to deliberate management or influence by a controlling agent. The concept emphasizes the distinction between what can be steered or altered and what lies outside direct control.
In control theory and engineering, noncontrol elements are disturbances or exogenous inputs that the designer cannot
In organizational and social sciences, noncontrol refers to factors beyond the reach of individuals or institutions,
In psychology, related ideas concern perceived lack of control, or locus of control, which can influence stress,
Critically, noncontrol is not uniformly defined across fields and may be replaced by more precise terms such