Neurotisation

Neurotisation refers to the process by which psychological distress or emotional suffering becomes expressed through physical symptoms. It is a phenomenon where the mind impacts the body, leading to bodily complaints that lack a clear organic or physiological cause. These physical symptoms can manifest in various ways, including pain, fatigue, digestive issues, or neurological disturbances.

The concept suggests that individuals may unconsciously convert emotional tension, anxiety, or unresolved psychological conflicts into somatic experiences. This can be a way for the body to communicate underlying psychological states when verbal expression of these feelings is difficult or inhibited. Neurotisation is not about feigning illness; the physical sensations experienced are genuine.

Factors that can contribute to neurotisation include a history of trauma, chronic stress, difficulty in identifying and expressing emotions, and cultural or societal norms that discourage open emotional expression. Treatment often involves a multidisciplinary approach, addressing both the physical symptoms and the underlying psychological issues through psychotherapy, counseling, and sometimes, in conjunction with medical management of the symptoms. Understanding neurotisation is important for healthcare professionals to provide appropriate care and for individuals to recognize the connection between their mental and physical well-being.