Nagahama

Nagahama is a city in Shiga Prefecture, Japan. It lies on the northern shore of Lake Biwa in the Kansai region and combines urban neighborhoods with rural outskirts along the lakefront. A prominent feature is the Kurokabe area, where historic black-walled warehouse buildings have been preserved and repurposed as shops, galleries, and cafés.

Historically, the area developed as a castle town centered on Nagahama Castle and served as a regional hub during the Edo period. In the modern era, Nagahama expanded by absorbing surrounding municipalities and became an established city within Shiga Prefecture. The city today retains several historic sites alongside lakeside amenities.

Economy and culture: Tourism plays a significant role, drawn by the lake, historic districts, and cultural events. The Nagahama Hikiyama Festival, held each autumn, is known for its ornate floats and traditional performances. Local crafts, agriculture, and small-scale manufacturing also contribute to the economy.

Transportation: Nagahama is served by the JR West Hokuriku Main Line, with Nagahama Station providing rail access to major cities such as Kyoto and Kanazawa. Road connections link the city with other parts of Shiga and the broader region.

Education and facilities: The city hosts multiple public schools and cultural institutions, including museums and libraries that highlight regional history and nature. Notable landmarks include the ruins of Nagahama Castle, lakeside promenades, and Kurokabe Square, which collectively reflect the town’s historical heritage and scenic setting.