Mõõteseaduste

Mõõteseaduste, also known as the Law on Metrology, is a piece of legislation governing the principles and practices of measurement in Estonia. This law establishes the framework for ensuring the accuracy, reliability, and comparability of measurements performed within the country. It defines key terms related to metrology, such as measurement unit, measurement standard, and calibration, and outlines the responsibilities of various stakeholders, including government bodies, accredited testing laboratories, and manufacturers.

The primary objectives of Mõõteseaduste are to safeguard public health and safety, protect consumers from fraudulent practices, and facilitate fair trade by ensuring that measurements used in commercial transactions are accurate. The law mandates that certain measuring instruments must undergo verification and periodic calibration to confirm their compliance with established standards. It also addresses the legal metrology system, which involves the regulation of measuring instruments used for official purposes, such as in taxation, customs, and legal disputes.

Furthermore, Mõõteseaduste promotes the implementation of internationally recognized metrological practices and standards, thereby enhancing Estonia's integration into the global metrology system. This includes adherence to guidelines set by international organizations like the International Organization of Legal Metrology (OIML) and the International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM). The law also specifies the procedures for the approval of new measuring instruments and the resolution of measurement-related disputes. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the integrity of the measurement infrastructure and fostering confidence in the accuracy of measurements across various sectors of the Estonian economy.