Mérgezni

Mérgezni is a Hungarian verb that translates to "to poison" in English. It describes the act of causing harm or death to a living organism through the administration of a poison or toxic substance. This can occur intentionally, as in the case of murder or suicide, or accidentally, through negligence or exposure to harmful environmental agents. The effects of mérgezni can range from mild discomfort to severe illness or fatality, depending on the type and amount of toxic substance involved, as well as the susceptibility of the victim.

The term can be used in various contexts. Medically, it refers to the harmful effects of toxins on the body. In toxicology, it is a central concept when studying the adverse effects of chemicals and biological agents. In legal contexts, "mérgezni" can be a criminal offense, particularly when done with malicious intent. Forensic science often investigates cases of suspected poisoning to determine the cause of death or illness. The verb can also be used metaphorically to describe the detrimental influence of something negative, such as "mérgezni a levegőt" (to poison the air) referring to pollution.