Määräysoikeutetun

Määräysoikeutetun is a Finnish legal term that translates roughly to "authorized by order" or "person with delegated authority." It refers to an individual who has been granted specific powers or responsibilities by a higher authority, such as a government agency, a company, or a court. This authorization is typically documented in a formal order, decree, or regulation.

The scope of a määräysoikeutetun's authority is defined by the terms of the order that grants it. This can range from making decisions on behalf of an organization to enforcing specific laws or regulations. For example, a government minister might issue an order authorizing a specific official to act on their behalf in certain matters. Similarly, a court might designate a person as a määräysoikeutetun to manage an estate or oversee a legal process.

The concept emphasizes that the authority is not inherent but derived and limited. The individual acts as an agent of the authorizing body and is accountable for their actions within the bounds of their delegated powers. This ensures that official functions are carried out according to established procedures and under proper oversight. The term is commonly encountered in administrative law and public governance contexts in Finland.