MuslimeMusliminnen

MuslimeMusliminnen is used in German-language discourse as a combined label for Muslims (Muslime) and Muslim women (Musliminnen). It is not a formal religious category, but a broad sociocultural term that appears in journalism, studies, and public debate to discuss a diverse global community while practicing inclusive language.

Islam is a monotheistic religion based on the Qur'an and the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad. Globally, Muslims number in the low billions and form communities in Africa, the Middle East, South and Southeast Asia, Europe, the Americas. Within these communities, there is wide variation in doctrine, practice, culture, and everyday life.

Most Muslims observe the Five Pillars: shahada (creed), salat (prayer), zakat (almsgiving), sawm (fasting during Ramadan), and hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca). However, practices and norms—including dress, gender roles, and public participation—vary by country, tradition, and individual choice. Women may wear head coverings such as hijab, and many pursue education and professional careers; others live under different cultural or legal expectations. Men and women may lead religious activities in some contexts, while others rely on male clergy.

Public discourse around Muslims and Musliminnen often addresses issues of integration, discrimination, and rights, as well as contributions to culture, science, and economy. The term reflects ongoing debates about pluralism, religious freedom, and gender equality in diverse societies.